Fallacy Summary and Application
"Critical thinking is disciplined thinking governed by clear intellectual standards. Among the most important of these intellectual standards is clarity, precision, accuracy, relevance, consistency, logical, correctness, completeness and fairness" (Bassham, 2002). In order to achieve a conclusion that incorporates all of the intellectual standards, the critical thinker must have the ability to identify and evaluate logical fallacies in arguments. This paper will define three fallacies, explain their significance to critical thinking, discuss the general application to decision-making, and provide examples that illustrate each fallacy.
Logical Fallacies Defined
We encounter fallacies everywhere, in the work place, home, school, and the media. "An argument is fallacious when it contains one or more logical fallacies. A logical fallacy – or fallacy, for short – is an argument that contains a mistake in reasoning" (Bassham, 2002). A logical......

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Title: Fallacy Summary And Application
Approximate Word Count: 1170
Approximate Pages: 5 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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