The Effects of an Earthquake

According to USGS at http://earthquakes.usgs.gov/learning/faq.php, an earthquake can cause many effects to the earth's surface that we may not realize. Ground shaking, which is the vibration and the shaking of the earth that we are all familiar with, is one of the most noticeable effects of an earthquake. The shaking is caused by two types of waves, body waves and surface waves. Body waves are waves which travel through the inside of the earth which are categorized into P and S waves. The vibrations began with the P waves moving back and forth in the same direction and in the opposite direction of the wave, followed by the S wave causing side to side vibrations. Surface waves are the waves that are within the surface of the earth. The combination of these two waves causes the earth to shake.
Surface faulting, which we recognize as fractures in the earth, could be classified into three different types. Strike-slip is caused by a vertical......

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Title: The Effect Of An Earthquake
Approximate Word Count: 408
Approximate Pages: 2 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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