Biodiversity is disappearing at an unprecedented rate. Worse, the trend appears to be accelerating, in spite of international commitments to reduce, or even halt, the rate of loss by 2010. Good systems of science governance capable of using biodiversity sustainably and equitably will be essential if we are to reverse the trend. UNESCO helps governments and policy-makers make informed decisions about biodiversity conservation within international efforts like the Convention on Biological Diversity. UNESCO does this by collecting, peer-reviewing and ‘packaging’ scientific information in the form of scientific assessments like the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Published in 2005, the latter included 30 sub-regional assessments. That for Southern Africa observed, for example, that at least four of the eight Millennium Development Goals would not be met unless decisive action was taken to stabilize ecosystem services.We use the term ‘modern biotechnology’ to describe techniques......

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Title: Biodiversity, Biotechnology And Indigenous Knowledge
Approximate Word Count: 301
Approximate Pages: 2 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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