Value Engineering (VE): Value Engineering is an organized approach for identification and elimination of unnecessary cost.
• QIP, QC & Benchmarking: Tata Steel adopted Juran Trilogy concept for undertaking Quality Improvement Projects (QIP). Quality Circles (QC) are small group activities which involves first-line employees who continually control and improve the quality of their work, products and services. Benchmarking is a process of exploring for best practices and performances across the world and putting systematic efforts to bridge the gap.
• Total Operational Performance (TOP): Total Operational Performance initiative was launched in 1998 with the help of McKinsey. Major focus of this initiative was on cost reduction, quality & throughput improvement.
• Total Productive Maintenance (TPM): TPM is an approach to maintenance that optimises equipment effectiveness, eliminates breakdowns and promotes autonomous maintenance by operators through day to day......

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Title: Value Engineering
Approximate Word Count: 514
Approximate Pages: 3 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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