Sickle cell anemia is a hereditary disorder that mostly affects people of African ancestry, but also occurs in other ethnic groups, including people who are of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern descent. More than 70,000 Americans have sickle cell anemia. And about 2 million Americans - and one in 12 African Americans - have sickle cell trait (this means they carry one gene for the disease, but do not have the disease itself).
Sickle cell anemia occurs when a person inherits two abnormal genes (one from each parent) that cause their red blood cells to change shape. Instead of being flexible and round, these cells are more rigid and curved in the shape of the farm tool known as a sickle - that's where the disease gets its name. The shape is similar to a crescent moon.
What Is Sickle Cell Anemia?
Sickle cell anemia is a blood disorder that affects hemoglobin (pronounced: hee-muh-glow-bin), a protein found in red blood cells that helps carry oxygen throughout the body.
Red blood......

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Title: Sickle Cell Anemia
Approximate Word Count: 1102
Approximate Pages: 5 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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1. Sickle Cell Anemia
   

   sickle cell anemia. ... In people with sickle cell anemia, the red blood cells become
   rigid and sticky and are shaped like sickles or crescent moons. ... ...

2. Sickle Cell Anemia
   

   sickle cell anemia. The erythrocytes of certain ... other forms. This process
   is known as sickling. What is Sickle Cell Anemia? It is ... ...

3. Sickle Cell Anemia
   

   Sickle Cell Anemia. Sickle Cell Anemia Sickle cell anemia is a hereditary
   blood disorder that mostly affects African-Americans. Sickle ... ...

4. Sickle Cell Anemia
   

   Sickle Cell Anemia. Sickle cell anemia is a ... Mediterranean and Middle Eastern
   descent. More than 70,000 Americans have sickle cell anemia. ... ...

5. Sickle Cell Anemia
   

   sickle cell anemia. Sickle Cell Anemia Sickle cell ... the lungs. In sickle cell
   anemia, the hemoglobin is defective. After the hemoglobin ... ...