Term Papers on Gynaecomastia from Term Papers Lab.
Below is a free excerpt of our term paper on Gynaecomastia
Gynaecomastia is a common disease of the male breast where there is a benign glandular enlargement of that breast at some time in the male's life. It usually consists of the appearance of a flat pad of glandular tissue beneath a nipple which becomes tender at the same time. The development may be unilateral or bilateral. There is rarely a continued growth of the breast tissue; ordinarily the process is of brief duration and stops short of the production of permanent enlargement of the breast.
A great number of patients who suffer from this disease have a disturbance in the proper ratio of androgen and estrogen levels. The normal ratio of the two hormones in plasma is approximately 100:1. "The etiology of gynaecomastia in patients with a known documented cause appears to be related to increased estrogen stimulation, decreased testosterone levels, or some alteration of the estrogens and androgen so that the androgen-estrogen ratio is decreased"(Williams 373). From this information......
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Title: Gynaecomastia
Approximate Word Count: 2054
Approximate Pages: 9 (250 words per double-spaced page)
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Gynaecomastia
Gynaecomastia. ... There are three areas the can be attributed to the cause of
gynaecomastia: physiologic, pathologic and pharmacologic. ... ... -
Steroids
... volume (46%), and acne (43%). Gynaecomastia and abnormal liver function tests
was also a common finding. Despite these effects, only ... ... -
Steroids
... converted to estrogen and some artificial androgens have some estrogen effect as
well, causing enlargement of the breast tissue behind the nipple (gynaecomastia ... ... -
Steroids
... converted to estrogen and some artificial androgens have some estrogen effect as
well, causing enlargement of the breast tissue behind the nipple (gynaecomastia ... ... -
Steroids
... converted to estrogen and some artificial androgens have some estrogen effect as
well, causing enlargement of the breast tissue behind the nipple (gynaecomastia ... ...



