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Sickle Cell Anemia


Sickle cell anemia is a hereditary blood disorder that mostly affects African-Americans. Sickle cell may have originated in Africa where they called the children born with this disease "ogbanjes," children who come and go, because they died soon after birth. The slaves brought sickle cell to the New World by 20 - 25% of them being carriers of the trait. Dr. James B. Herrick discovered the disease in 1904, and reported on it in 1910. During the next 40 years they studied and reported many cases of sickle cell, leading to a better understanding of this disease.

Symptoms
The symptoms of sickle cell anemia are severe pain and swelling. Children with sickle cell begin to show symptoms during the ages of four to six months. Symptoms in these infants include irritability, fever, frequent colds, pale nails, yellow eyes, and swelling of the hands and feet. Sickle cell is usually caught early in this age range. It can even be

found before birth with...

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Title: Sickle Cell Anemia
Approximate word count: 630
Approximate pages: 3 (250 words per double-spaced page)

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